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GHS Category -- Pressurized Gas
Posted Date:2023/5/26
GHS definition:
Pressurized gas means gas, liquefied gas or frozen liquefied gas loaded into the reservoir at 200 kPa(gauge pressure) or more at 20℃.
Pressurized gas includes compressed gas, liquefied gas, dissolved gas and frozen liquefied gas, etc.
GHS classification criteria:
Pressurized gas standard
Class
|
Standard
|
Compressed gas
|
A gas that is completely gaseous when compressed at -50℃; Includes all gases with a critical temperature of £-50℃.
|
Liquefied gas
|
A gas that is partially liquid when compressed at temperatures above -50 ° C. It is further divided into:
(a) High-pressure liquefied gases: gases with critical temperatures between -50 ° C and +65 ° C;
(b) Low pressure liquefied gas: gas whose critical temperature is higher than +65℃.
|
Frozen liquefied gas
|
A gas that is partially liquid when packaged because of its low temperature.
|
Dissolved gas
|
A gas dissolved in a liquid solvent in pressurized packaging.
|
Example of pressurized gas:
▪ nitrogen
▪ Hydrogen iodide
▪ Dichlorodifluoromethane
▪ dichlorotetrafluoroethane
▪ dichlorofluoromethane
Labelling of pressurized gases under the Uniform Global System and the Model United Nations Regulations:
Classification
|
Label
|
GHS hazard specification code
|
GHS dangerous species
|
GHS hazard category
|
The class or category of a model regulation
|
GHS
pictograms
|
A pictograph of the model regulations
|
GHS signal word
|
GHS hazard
instructions
|
Pressurized gas
|
Compressed gas
|
2.2
|
|
or
|
Warning
|
Pressurized gas; May explode in heat
|
H280
|
Liquefied gas
|
Pressurized gas; May explode in heat
|
H280
|
Frozen liquefied gas
|
Built-in frozen gas; Can cause cold burn or damage
|
H281
|
Dissolved gas
|
Pressurized gas; May explode in heat
|
H280
|